BOUNDARY BAY
Boundary Bay is a shallow marine bay that lies just south of Vancouver, British Columbia and straddles the BC - Washington
State border. It is part of the Fraser River estuary, although its habitat is more marine than other parts of the estuary, as it is
separated from the mouth of the river by the Tsawwassen - Point Roberts peninsula. The bay is a renowned wildlife habitat,
being one of the few lowland marshy areas on the mountainous BC coast. It is particularly known for its bird life, but the waters
of the bay and the adjacent Georgia Strait are rich in marine life that includes grey whales, endangered southern resident killer
whales, humpback whales, porpoises, seals and sea lions, in season. Fraser salmon gather in the Fraser River estuary on
their way up the river to spawn.


Boundary Bay lies on the Pacific Flyway migration corridor between the Arctic and Central and South America. It is visited by
millions of birds every spring and fall, and hundreds of thousands of ducks and geese winter in the area. Up to 50 species of
shorebird have been recorded here, and some species such as the western sandpiper, least sandpiper, black-bellied plover
and dunlin, occur in high numbers during migration. Plovers and dunlin can also be found here in winter. Boundary Bay is also
the most important location in Canada for numbers and diversity of wintering birds of prey (raptors) and is a magnet for birders
in search of owls. In some winters it is possible to see snowy owl, great horned owl, barred owl, short-eared owl, barn owl and
northern sawhet owl on a single day.


The
Annex site on this website has checklists for the key birding locations around Boundary Bay, as well as plant and tree lists
available for download.


Boundary Bay is one of three key component sites of the
Fraser River Estuary Important Bird Area. Together with Roberts
Bank and Sturgeon Bank, it ranks highest among the nearly 600  Important Bird Area sites in Canada for the diversity and
number of species reaching global thresholds. It is  considered to be among the top 20 wetland sites in North America.

The
Important Bird Area program is an international, cooperative initiative organized by BirdLife International partners around
the globe. In Canada, the program is coordinated by
Nature Canada and Bird Studies Canada. In British Columbia, the lead
partner is
BC Nature (the Federation of BC Naturalists).

Boundary Bay, including Roberts Bank and Sturgeon Bank, is a
Western Hemispheric Shorebird Reserve Network Site.
The
WHSRN program is an international, cooperative initiative to protect shorebirds and their habitat along the migratory
flyways.

To find out more about
wildlife in and around Boundary Bay, read A Nature Guide to Boundary Bay. More information on
stewardship programs and outings can be found on the
Birds on the Bay site and on the list of links to local clubs, agencies
and groups.